{"id":1133,"date":"2023-09-14T18:51:30","date_gmt":"2023-09-14T18:51:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/astronomia.bedigital.cl\/?post_type=collaboration&#038;p=1133"},"modified":"2025-08-28T16:56:43","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T16:56:43","slug":"udp-cosmic-dust-laboratory","status":"publish","type":"collaboration","link":"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/en\/collaboration\/udp-cosmic-dust-laboratory\/","title":{"rendered":"UDP Cosmic Dust Laboratory"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/irrepository.netlify.app\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/irrepository.netlify.app\/\"><strong>Click here to view the database of spectroscopic measurements at the Cosmic Dust Laboratory<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-5\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-3\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-8\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"2560\" src=\"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/CDL-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6168\" srcset=\"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/CDL-scaled.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/CDL-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/CDL-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/CDL-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/CDL-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/CDL-9x12.jpg 9w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Figure 1:<\/strong> <strong>The Bruker Vertex 80V Spectrometer, the main equipment of our Cosmic Dust Laboratory.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<p>The UDP Cosmic Dust Laboratory is one of the few facilities in Chile focused on experimental astrophysics.&nbsp; The infrastructure includes office space and a large sample preparation area, in addition to the&nbsp; room housing a top-of-the-line Bruker Vertex 80V spectrometer (see <strong>Fig. 1<\/strong>), which we use to perform absorbance spectroscopy of meteorites (the building blocks of the Solar System) and pure minerals to support planet-formation applications (see <strong>Fig. 2<\/strong>) and thesis projects in our <a href=\"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/en\/teaching\/phd-astrophysics\/\">PhD program<\/a>.&nbsp; The work at the UDP Cosmic Dust Laboratory is highly interdisciplinary in nature and currently includes the participation of&nbsp; Prof. Lucas Cieza (astronomer), Prof. Roberto Lavin (experimental physicists), and PhD student Grace Batalla (geologist).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2038\" height=\"1318\" src=\"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Testi14-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6175\" srcset=\"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Testi14-2.png 2038w, https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Testi14-2-300x194.png 300w, https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Testi14-2-1024x662.png 1024w, https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Testi14-2-768x497.png 768w, https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Testi14-2-1536x993.png 1536w, https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Testi14-2-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2038px) 100vw, 2038px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Figure 3: <em>Diagram of the physical processes occurring in a protoplanetary disk (left side) and the regions probed by different instruments (right side). Figure adapted from <a href=\"https:\/\/ui.adsabs.harvard.edu\/abs\/2014prpl.conf..339T\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Testi, L., et al. 2014, PPVI, 339.<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-11\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<p>Protoplanetary disks are sites of ongoing planet formation, analogous to the Solar Nebula that gave origin to our own Solar System 4.6 billion years ago. These disks are&nbsp; natural laboratories to study planet building, which is a very complex process that involves the growth of submicron-sized dust particles onto large, differentiated bodies that are thousands of km across. Protoplanetary disks are now routinely studied with the most powerful telescopes in the world and in space, like ALMA, the VLT, and JWST.&nbsp; Dust particles are the dominant source of opacity at IR and (sub)millimeter wavelengths and are therefore the main observable of IR instruments like VLTI-MATTISSE, VLT-VISIR, TAO-MIMIZUKU and JWST-MIRI and (sub)telescopes such as ALMA (see. <strong>Fig. 3<\/strong>).&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"902\" src=\"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Batalla-Falcon25-1-1024x902.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6171\" srcset=\"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Batalla-Falcon25-1-1024x902.png 1024w, https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Batalla-Falcon25-1-300x264.png 300w, https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Batalla-Falcon25-1-768x676.png 768w, https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Batalla-Falcon25-1-1536x1353.png 1536w, https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Batalla-Falcon25-1-14x12.png 14w, https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Batalla-Falcon25-1.png 1560w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Figure 2: <\/strong><em><strong>IR absorbance spectroscopy of some of the meteorites studied in our laboratory (L and LL-type Ordinary Chondrites). The peaks from different minerals (Olivine, Pyroxen and Plagioclase) are indicated. Image from <\/strong><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/ui.adsabs.harvard.edu\/abs\/2025A%26A...696A..66B\/abstract\"><strong><em>Batalla-Falcon, Cieza, Lavin et al. 2025, A&amp;A, 696, 66.<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Contact us<\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/en\/researcher\/lucas-cieza\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/en\/researcher\/lucas-cieza\/\">Lucas Cieza<\/a><\/strong> &#8211; lucas.cieza [at] mail.udp.cl<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Roberto Lavin<\/strong> &#8211; roberto.lavin [at] mail.udp.cl<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/en\/researcher\/grace-angela-batalla-falcon\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/en\/researcher\/grace-angela-batalla-falcon\/\">Grace Batalla-Falcon<\/a> <\/strong>&#8211; grace.batalla [at] mail.udp.cl<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":5908,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":""},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/collaboration\/1133"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/collaboration"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/collaboration"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/collaboration\/1133\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8133,"href":"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/collaboration\/1133\/revisions\/8133"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5908"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/astronomia.udp.cl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}